1. He lacked the and political acumen for the post of chairman.

A.judgement

B.interpretation

C. commentary

D. Explanation

2. When and by whom the islands of the West Indies were first settled is a matter among archaeologists.

A. of debating

B. to be debated

C. to debate

D. of debate

3. Language, culture and personality may be considered of each other in thought, but they are inseparable in fact.

A. indistinct

B. separate

C. independent

D. irrelevant

4. Once your mind accepted the false fact that there was a in the way you would do everything badly.

A. tiger

B. lion

C.dog

D.cat

5. One of my most able students was by another university.

A. denied

B. rejected

C. excluded

D. forbidden

答案及解析:

1. 譯文：作為主席，他缺乏判斷力和政治敏感性。

解釋?zhuān)好�詞辨析。Judgement“判斷力”。Interpretation“解釋”。Commentary“注釋?zhuān)�評(píng)論”。Explanation“解釋?zhuān)�說(shuō)明”。故答案為A.

2. 譯文：是何人在何時(shí)最早在西印度群島定居是考古學(xué)家們一直在爭(zhēng)論的話題。

解釋?zhuān)汗潭ù钆洹�A matter of debate表示“一個(gè)爭(zhēng)論的話題”。Debate在這里用作名詞。故答案為D.

3. 譯文：在人們心中也許認(rèn)為語(yǔ)言、文化、性格彼此互不相關(guān)，但事實(shí)上他們彼此密不可分。

解釋?zhuān)盒稳菰~辨析。Indistinct“不清楚的、模糊的”;separate“分開(kāi)的，單獨(dú)存在的”，一般與from搭配;independent“獨(dú)立的，不相關(guān)聯(lián)的”，與of搭配;irrelevant“不相關(guān)的，不切題的”，一般與to搭配使用。故答案為C.

4. 譯文：一旦你思想上錯(cuò)誤的認(rèn)為有攔路虎存在，你將事事難成。

解釋?zhuān)汗潭ù钆洹?A lion in the way表示“攔路虎”的意思。注意不要受中文思維影響直接就譯為tiger哦~~~

5. 譯文：我最得意的一個(gè)學(xué)生被另一所大學(xué)拒絕了。

解釋?zhuān)簞?dòng)詞辨析。Reject“拒絕接受某人做某事”，如拒絕候選人，拒絕申請(qǐng)，拒絕求婚等;deny“否認(rèn)，拒不給予某人所求之物”，搭配是deny sth. to sb.;exclude“阻止某人參加某事，把某人排除在外;排除可能性”;forbid“禁止”。故答案為B.

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