< 二 > 比較對(duì)照句型

　　2-2-1. 兩者比較 ---> 比較兩事物, 要說出其一超過另一個(gè), 或肯定一事物的優(yōu)點(diǎn), 也肯定其缺點(diǎn)的時(shí)候用 !

　　e.g:

　　[1]. The advantages gained from A are much greater than the advantages we gain from B.

　　[2]. Indeed, A carries much weight when compared with B.

　　[3]. There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as well as positive effects.

　　2-2-2 . 兩者相同/相似 ------> 比較兩事物共同都有或者共同都沒有的特點(diǎn)時(shí)用!

　　e.g:

　　[1]. A and B have several things in common. They are similar in that.....

　　[2]. A bears some striking resemblances to B.

　　三、文章結(jié)尾形式

　　3-1 結(jié)論性--------- 通過對(duì)文章前面的討論 ,引出或重申文章的中心思想及觀點(diǎn) .

　　e.g:

　　[1]. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that .....

　　[2]. In summary/In a word , it is more valuable .......

　　3-2 后果性------ 揭示所討論的問題若不解決, 將產(chǎn)生的嚴(yán)重后果.

　　e.g:

　　[1]. We must call for an immediate method , because the current phenomenon of ... , if allowed to proceed, will surely lead to the heavy cost of ....... 　[2]. Obviously , if we ignore/are blind to the problem , there is every chance that .. will be put in danger .

　　3-3 號(hào)召性 -------- 呼吁讀者行動(dòng)起來, 采取行動(dòng)或提請注意.

　　e.g:

　　[1]. It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable tendency of ......

　　[2]. It is essential that effective measures should be taken to correct the tendency .

　　3-4 建議性 -------- 對(duì)所討論的問題提出建議性的意見, 包括建議和具體的解決問題的方法.

　　e.g:

　　[1]. While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways. The most popular is .... Another method is ... Still another one is .....

　　[2]. Awareness/Recognition of the problem is the first step toward the situation.

　　3-5 方向性的結(jié)尾方式 ---- 其與建議性的差別就是對(duì)問題解決提出總的, 大體的方向或者指明前景.

　　e.g:

　　[1]. Many solutions are being offered here , all of them make some sense, but none is adequate enough. The problem should be recognized in a wide way .

　　[2]. There is no quick method to the issue of .., but .. might be helpful/beneficial.

　　[3]. The great challenge today is ...... There is much difficulty , but ........

　　3--6 意義性的結(jié)尾方式 --------> 文章結(jié)尾的時(shí)候,從更高的更新的角度指出所討論的問題的重要性以及其深遠(yuǎn)的意義!

　　e.g:

　　[1]. Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success, but the pay off might be worth the effort . It will not only benefit but also benefit .....

　　[2]. In any case, whether it is positive or negative, one thing is certain that it will undoubtedly ......