這篇關于四年級英語語法講解：主動與被動，是©無憂考網(wǎng)特地為大家整理的，希望對大家有所幫助！
語態(tài)有兩種：主動語態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。

主語是動作的發(fā)出者為主動語態(tài);主語是動作的接受者為被動語態(tài)。

1)　若賓語補足語是不帶to 的不定式，變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài) 時，該不定式前要加"to"。此類動詞為感官動詞。

feel, hear, help, listen to, look at, make, observe, see, notice, watch

The teacher made me go out of the classroom。

--> I was made to go out of the classroom (by the teacher)。

We saw him play football on the playground。

--> He was seen to play football on the playground。

2)　情態(tài)動詞+ be +過去分詞，構成被動語態(tài)。

Coal can be used to produce electricity for agriculture and industry。