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CCNA考題分析:理解Show IP route命令

時(shí)間:2006-04-07 00:00:00   來(lái)源:無(wú)憂(yōu)考網(wǎng)     [字體: ]
You are a network administrator at Pcjob. You are troubleshooting a router problem. You issue the show ip route command on one of the routers. The output from the command is shown in the following exhibit:

What does [120/3] represent?

A. 120 is the bandwidth allocation and 3 is the routing process number.
B. 120 is the administrative distance and 3 is the metric for that route.
C. 120 is the value of the update timer and 3 is the number of updates received.
D. 120 is the UDP port for forwarding traffic and 3 is the number of bridges.

  作為Pcjob的網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理員,你正在為路由器排錯(cuò),你在其中的一臺(tái)路由器使用show ip route命令,輸出的結(jié)果如上圖,[120/3]描述的是什么意思?

正確答案:B

解釋?zhuān)?/p>

  路由器的IOS使用一個(gè)名為Administrative Distance(管理距離)的概念來(lái)決定使用哪一個(gè)路由。Admininstrative distance表示的是一個(gè)單獨(dú)路由器中所有路由協(xié)議的可信度的這樣一個(gè)數(shù)值,數(shù)值越低越好,也就是說(shuō),數(shù)值越低,路由協(xié)議可信度越高。

Route Type Administrative Distance

• Connected 0
• IGRP 100
• RIP 120

參考資料:

CCNA Self-Study CCNA ICND exam certification Guide (Cisco press, ISBN 1-58720-083-X) Page 177